Contracts and handover · 5 min read

Apartment handover: a practical checklist

Record condition, inventory, keys, meters and unresolved issues at the start and end of a rental.

Quick answer

Use a written record linked to the rental agreement. Inspect each room, record equipment, keys and meter readings, and connect photos and open issues with clear next steps.

Prepare the basic details

Record the property address, date and participants. Clarify authority for anyone acting for the owner or company. Link the record to the rental agreement.

Agree who leads the inspection and receives the final copy. For a team, distinguish the commercial contact from the everyday resident contact. Both should know where instructions are kept and how to report problems.

Inspect rooms in a consistent order

Start at the entrance and proceed room by room. Describe floors, walls, doors, windows and agreed equipment. Specific observations are more useful than a blanket “fine”.

Identify the location and extent of visible damage and link it to a named photograph. “Scratch inside bedroom door, photo bedroom-03” is more useful than “damaged door”. Include bedrooms and beds, kitchen and appliances, bathrooms, parking, storage and any other agreed areas.

Record specific equipment and meter details

Count and describe the keys and access to shared spaces. Test basic appliance functions and check instructions. If a test is not possible, record that rather than automatically marking the appliance as working.

Where charges depend on consumption, identify the meters and readings. Photos should show which meter is involved. Agree who takes later readings and who receives them.

Give each open issue a next step

For each fault, identify the contact, agreed action and expected deadline. If the parties disagree about condition, record both views rather than presenting the issue as settled.

Photos should show the property being handed over. Avoid unnecessary people, identity documents or private belongings. Limit access to those who need the records to carry out the agreement.

Use the same list at the end

Follow the original inventory at departure. Recheck equipment, keys and meters and note changes. Do not decide deductions from one photo without comparing the starting condition and agreement.

Confirm the date possession is returned and how final costs will be settled. Both parties should receive a copy. The record supports the agreement; it does not replace the contract or determine liability in every dispute.

Frequently asked questions

Can photographs replace a handover record?

Photos help, but may not establish the date, location, repair agreement or number of keys. Link them to a clear written inventory.

What if we cannot test an appliance?

Record that it was not tested and agree a later check. Do not confirm a function that has not been verified.

Is this a mandatory legal form?

No. It is an editorial checklist. The contract and rental circumstances determine the appropriate handover and evidence.

Sources and further reading

Official sources and public information consulted on 27 October 2026. Check the current text before making a decision.

This guide provides general information. Check individual legal or tax circumstances with the relevant authority or adviser.

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